Located in the center of the Galápagos archipelago, Santa Cruz is a very interesting island due to its size and elevation. The northern part of the island is in the rain shadow with a chronic shortage of precipitation, while its south-facing side retains the cloud cover pushed by the prevailing southeastern trade winds. Because of these unique climatic conditions, the south of the island is greener, while the northern part has an extended arid zone. Santa Cruz is also the home to a large population of endemic giant tortoises, mostly found in the lush, greener southern “hemisphere” of the island.
6/3/2025
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National Geographic Endeavour II
Isabela Island
Another action-packed and unforgettable day unfolded in the wild western reaches of the Galápagos Islands. We began with a gentle morning stretch, followed by an early hike along Urbina Bay — a surreal landscape born from the uplift of the seafloor. Towering shield volcanoes loomed around us, creating a dramatic backdrop. Golden land iguanas basked in the morning sun, while Darwin’s finches, mockingbirds, and vibrant yellow warblers flitted through the dry brush, offering glimpses of the archipelago’s famous evolutionary story. Our young explorers took to the helm this morning, learning to drive Zodiacs with confidence and a healthy dose of laughter. On board, we delved into the fascinating human history of the archipelago, unravelling stories of pirates, pioneers, and scientists who once roamed these shores. After a scrumptious Ecuadorian lunch, our afternoon was brimming with adventure: kayaking through the impressive geology and calm waters of Tagus Cove and snorkeling among unique sea life. The real stars of the afternoon? The lightning-fast, tuxedoed Galápagos penguins, zipping around us in the water, leaving us in awe of their agility.As the day ended, half of our group hiked the trail above Tagus Cove, while others enjoyed a peaceful panga ride around Darwin Volcano.
